{"id":1068,"date":"2022-03-10T12:18:47","date_gmt":"2022-03-10T12:18:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dentalelite.leadgap.ro\/?page_id=1068"},"modified":"2026-09-16T14:30:27","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T11:30:27","slug":"dental-dictionary-of-stomatological-terms","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/abcdentar-dictionar-de-termeni-stomatologici\/","title":{"rendered":"ABCDentar \u2013 Dictionary of Dental Terms"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1068\" class=\"elementor elementor-1068\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-21b4208 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"21b4208\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0be79e6\" data-id=\"0be79e6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82066d6 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-47881 elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"82066d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/\">Dental Elite<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a17bed1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a17bed1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">#ABCDENTAR \u2013 Dictionary of dental terms<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d3612a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5d3612a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-afe2be3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"afe2be3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"page\" data-elementor-id=\"54162\" class=\"elementor elementor-54162\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1421a4b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1421a4b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-075197f\" data-id=\"075197f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9b74951 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9b74951\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-eab3dae\" data-id=\"eab3dae\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0e8230 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c0e8230\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Dental terms explained simply<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-212c3ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"212c3ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dental medicine, like any other branch of medicine, is populated by rather difficult-to-understand dental terms. That is precisely why the Dental Elite team has taken on a new mission in the interest of its patients! We dedicate this page of the website to defining these dental terms, so that each of us fully understands the information conveyed at the surgery. Short and to the point.<\/p><p><strong>Ablation<\/strong> \u2013 represents the dental technique by which prosthetic works are removed: dental bridges, posts, inlays, dental crowns.<\/p><p><strong>Abrasion<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is an injury caused by mechanical wear of the tooth, usually accompanied by dentine hypersensitivity. The length, depth, and width of the microlesions (visible under a microscope) vary depending on the abrasiveness of food and how frequently it is consumed.<\/p><p><strong>Gingival recession coverage with graft<\/strong> \u2013 represents the procedure by which a piece of gum tissue is harvested to cover the exposed roots of teeth.<\/p><p><strong>Gingival recession coverage by flap surgery<\/strong> \u2013 represents the procedure by which a piece of gum tissue is harvested to cover the exposed roots of teeth.<\/p><p><strong>Occlusal adaptation<\/strong> \u2013 represents the achievement of balanced interdental contacts.<\/p><p><strong>Bone grafting<\/strong> \u2013 is a common medical procedure, performed under local or general anaesthesia, to restore lost jawbone volume. Bone grafting may be necessary before the placement of dental implants, as well as in the treatment of periodontal disease.<\/p><p><strong>Airflow<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is usually done after a scale and polish, but it can also be done individually. The operation involves spraying a powerful jet of air and sodium bicarbonate onto the tooth, which will remove stains and plaque! You can find out more about airflow with a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/servicii\/profilaxie-si-preventie-dentara\/\">click here<\/a>.<\/p><p><strong>Aerodontalgia<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is dental pain that occurs when atmospheric pressure decreases during airplane flight or when ascending mountains.<\/p><p><strong>Root canal treatment<\/strong> \u2013 represents the procedure for bleaching devitalised (non-vital) teeth by placing a special bleaching gel inside the tooth.<\/p><p><strong>Alveolus<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is the bony cavity in which teeth are implanted, in the mandible and the maxilla. Following a tooth extraction, the complication that can occur is called alveolitis, which signifies inflammation of the alveolar walls and the mucosa on these walls.<\/p><p><strong>Alveolotomy<\/strong> \u2013 represents bone removal from the dental alveolus.<\/p><p><strong>Digital fingerprint<\/strong> \u2013 this is the dental mould. prepared before carrying out work with a scanner.<\/p><p><strong>Functional footprint<\/strong> \u2013 this is a mould of the prepared teeth before a restoration is made.<\/p><p><strong>Radical amputation<\/strong> \u2013 is the cutting and removal of a tooth root.<\/p><p><strong>Dental anomalies\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 represent deviations in the normal development of teeth. Among these, the most common are reverse bite (a front upper tooth behind the lower teeth), crossbite (the upper arch does not circumscribe the lower arch) or crowding (teeth do not have enough space on the arch).<\/p><p><strong>Local infiltration anaesthesia<\/strong> \u2013 this is numbing the tooth by injecting anaesthetic substance.<\/p><p><strong>Dental arch<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 represents the entirety of teeth in the maxillary (upper) and mandibular (lower) bones.<\/p><p><strong>Arc de visage<\/strong> \u2013 it is an articulation system that is used to record certain facial and dental landmarks within prosthetic work.<\/p><p><strong>Articaine<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is the most common type of local anaesthetic used in dental practices. The concentration used in dentistry is 4%, with or without adrenaline, and its effects last for approximately 45 minutes.<\/p><p><strong>Temporomandibular joint<\/strong> \u2013 is the joint that allows the movement of the jaw and connects the skull to the mandible.<\/p><p><strong>Vacuum cleaner<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 this is the device that collects saliva during a procedure and allows the dentist to operate in optimal conditions.<\/p><p><strong>Laser biostimulation \/ Pain therapy<\/strong> \u2013 the use of a laser to reduce tooth sensitivity.<\/p><p><strong>Bont<\/strong> \u2013 this is the prosthetic piece that will support the future crown.<\/p><p><strong>Bruxism<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 signifies teeth grinding, an involuntary discharge of the nervous system. It occurs most often during sleep.<\/p><p><strong>Healing cloak<\/strong> \u2013 this is the piece that helps the gum heal until the dental implant receives an abutment and a crown.<\/p><p><strong>CBCT<\/strong> \u2013 abbreviation for computed tomography.<\/p><p><strong>Colour key<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 this is the device onto which artificial teeth are attached, and it helps to determine the colours of your new perfect teeth! You'll also see it up close during your cosmetic dentistry consultation!<\/p><p><strong>Chislectomy<\/strong> \u2013 represents the procedure for removing cysts.<\/p><p><strong>Alveolar curettage<\/strong> \u2013 Is it cleaning of the dental alveolus after extraction.<\/p><p><strong>Open field curettage<\/strong> \u2013 represents the cleaning of tooth roots with the performance of a flap.<\/p><p><strong>Direct pulp capping<\/strong> \u2013 this is the application of a substance for dental pulp protection at the time the tooth's pulp chamber is opened.<\/p><p><strong>Indirect pulp capping<\/strong> \u2013 represents protecting the nerve in deep cavities.<\/p><p><strong>MTA styling<\/strong> \u2013 this is the application of a substance for dental pulp protection at the time the tooth's pulp chamber is opened.<\/p><p><strong>Coal<\/strong> \u2013 this is the anatomical limit between the crown and the root, the meeting point between the tooth and the gum.<\/p><p><strong>Composite<\/strong> \u2013 is a synthetic resin used as a restorative material in dental fillings (plombs).<\/p><p><strong>Precisely<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 noises or clicks heard by the doctor on palpation during mouth opening or closing. These can be caused by various temporomandibular joint disorders.<\/p><p><strong>Uncorking<\/strong> \u2013 represents the cutting of gum grown over wisdom teeth.<\/p><p><strong>Scale and polish<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 refers to the removal of tartar deposits from teeth using special instruments in the dental surgery.<\/p><p><strong>Diastema<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 represents the space between two teeth \u2013 what we traditionally call \u2018gaps\u2019. Although not a medical condition in itself, diastema can be treated by wearing braces, by veneers, or by closing the front teeth using a cosmetic filling.<\/p><p><strong>Milk tooth<\/strong> \u2013 is a popular term describing a temporary tooth.<\/p><p><strong>Ectopic tooth<\/strong>\u00a0This represents an anomaly where a tooth erupts outside the dental arch. Caused by a lack of space on the arch or the premature extraction of a deciduous canine, dental ectopia can be treated orthodontically (with removable or fixed braces) or surgically-orthodontically (extraction followed by treatment with fixed braces).<\/p><p><strong>Edentulism<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 represents the absence of a tooth or even all teeth.<\/p><p><strong>Laser gum contouring \u2013 non-surgical<\/strong> represents the enlargement of the dental crown by removing the gum with the help of a laser.<\/p><p><strong>Endodontics<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 refers to the specialty that deals with the treatment of the root canal or, in Romanian, with nerve removal.<\/p><p><strong>Tooth extraction<\/strong> Reprezint\u0103 \u00eendep\u0103rtarea dintelui de pe arcad\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Dental veneers<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 are to do with cosmetic dentistry. The patients are most often targeted by the visible, frontal teeth, which receive \u2018repairs\u2019 for natural defects such as gaps, stains or altered position.<\/p><p><strong>Gelaspon<\/strong> \u2013 it is a sterile, resorbable sponge that promotes blood clotting in surgical procedures (dental extractions).<\/p><p><strong>Silicon wafer<\/strong> \u2013 this is a guide made from impression material that accurately replicates the dental surface, helping the dentist to precisely restore dental structure that has been lost or removed by milling.<\/p><p><strong>Gingivectomy<\/strong> This is a surgical procedure that consists of removing excess or inflamed gum tissue, with a therapeutic or aesthetic purpose.<\/p><p><strong>Gingivitis<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 it is a chronic oral condition, manifesting as gum inflammation and bleeding during brushing. However, it can be cured!<\/p><p><strong>Gingivo-alveoloplasty<\/strong> \u2013 the gingiva and alveolar bone (the bone that holds the tooth) are reshaped and adjusted to correct problems with gum levels.<\/p><p><strong>Gingivo-osteoplasty<\/strong> \u2013 the gum tissue and the bone that supports the gum are reshaped to improve the appearance of the smile.<\/p><p><strong>Gingivoplasty<\/strong> \u2013 A treatment that allows for the remodelling of gingival tissue and is performed in cases of gingival deformities, with the aim of improving the harmony between the gingival line and the tooth crown.<\/p><p><strong>Glass ionomer<\/strong> \u2013 it is a glass ionomer cement used in dentistry for fillings or for the cementation of prosthetic restorations.<\/p><p><strong>Connective tissue graft<\/strong> \u2013 represents the process by which a fragment of gum is harvested from the palate and used (sutured) where there are large gum defects.<\/p><p><strong>Gutters<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is a soft plastic device that covers the teeth, used to prevent mandibular fractures or to help achieve a whiter smile.<\/p><p><strong>Immobilisation (trauma)<\/strong> \u2013 represents the splinting of a tooth (which has suffered trauma) to adjacent teeth until it heals.<\/p><p><strong>Dental implant<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 it is a small titanium screw that replaces the root of the natural tooth, which is inserted into the alveolar bone. After a period of 2-6 months, an artificial tooth is connected on top of it to restore the beautiful smile from before.<\/p><p><strong>Occlusion elevation<\/strong> \u2013 represents adding a material to the teeth to increase the VDO (vertical dimension of occlusion).<\/p><p><strong>Diastema closure<\/strong> \u2013 a diastema represents the space between two incisors. To close it, the dentist makes two fillings or 2 veneers on those teeth to close that unsightly gap.<\/p><p><strong>Incision and drain abscess <\/strong>- The incision is made with a scalpel in the affected area to allow the pus to drain from a dental abscess.<\/p><p><strong>Air conditioning removal \/ ducting <\/strong>\u2013 one of the accidents that can occur in endodontics is the breakage of a needle in the canal (root). It can be removed, under a microscope, with special instruments.<\/p><p><strong>Removal of orthodontic appliance<\/strong> \u2013 represents the removal of braces as part of orthodontic treatments.<\/p><p><strong>Remove attachments<\/strong> \u2013 is the removal of orthodontic appliances.<\/p><p><strong>Removal of distractor \/ distractor on mini implants<\/strong> \u2013 is the removal of the appliance that helps to widen the jaw in orthodontics.<\/p><p><strong>Removal of old obstruction<\/strong> \u2013 the removal, by milling or laser, of old fillings, with a view to replacing them with new, correctly fitted ones.<\/p><p><strong>Inhalosedation<\/strong> \u2013 is a procedure whereby, with the help of an apparatus with compressed gases (oxygen and nitrous oxide), a mask is attached to the nose and a state of relaxation is induced. The patient remains conscious, receptive, and cooperative, but relaxes deeply.<\/p><p><strong>Fitting the crown onto the implant<\/strong> \u2013 crowns on implants can be of 2 types: cemented with a special cement or screwed into the implant. The screwed-in ones will have a hole through which an implant prosthetic key will be inserted to tighten the crown, then the dentist will fill that hole with composite.<\/p><p><strong>Exploratory endodontic investigation<\/strong> \u2013 this is a procedure by which the tooth is analysed under a microscope and it is decided whether it can be saved and treated endodontically, through the canals, or if it will be extracted.<\/p><p><strong>Laser cleaning \u2013 subgingival scraping with decontamination<\/strong> \u2013 this is a deep subgingival scaling and root planing procedure that also uses a dental laser to disinfect deep periodontal pockets.<\/p><p><strong>Wash the mud off<\/strong> \u2013 Lavajul is a procedure where washes are performed with various antiseptic substances. A drainage blade is a small piece of latex or nitrile that is inserted into the incision site of an abscess to allow the infection to drain and to prevent the incised area from closing.<\/p><p><strong>Periodontal rinse<\/strong> \u2013 it is the washing with antibiotic and antiseptic of periodontal pockets.<\/p><p><strong>Individual spoon<\/strong> \u2013 it is an individualised spoon, for each patient, made in the dental laboratory, on a plaster model, after an impression taken beforehand with a classic spoon.<\/p><p><strong>Denture repair<\/strong> \u2013 is a procedure performed in the surgery or dental laboratory, consisting of adding or bonding a tooth from a set of teeth onto the patient's denture.<\/p><p><strong>Marsupialisation of cyst<\/strong> \u2013 is the procedure by which fluid is drained from inside the cyst.<\/p><p><strong>Mesiodens \/ Supernumerary<\/strong> \u2013 represents an extra tooth that has appeared between the two upper central incisors. Supernumerary \u2013 An extra tooth located in an area other than the central ones.<\/p><p><strong>Fully erupted wisdom tooth<\/strong> \u2013 represents that wisdom tooth with the crown fully visible on the arch.<\/p><p><strong>Monoradicular<\/strong> \u2013 this single-rooted tooth.<\/p><p><strong>Filling<\/strong> \u2013 this is what we call, in classic terms, a dental filling. It is made from composite.<\/p><p><strong>Root canal filling<\/strong>\u00a0This involves \u2018filling\u2019 the root canal of the tooth, immediately after the nerve has been extracted and the canal disinfected.<\/p><p><strong>Dental occlusion<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 refers to the way the upper teeth interact with the lower teeth, or more precisely, to the \u201ebite\u201d. You're likely to hear it when discussing dental implants.<\/p><p><strong>Odontectomy<\/strong> \u2013 represents the extraction of a tooth embedded in bone.<\/p><p><strong>Odontotherapy<\/strong> \u2013 this is a procedure that involves the treatment of tooth decay.<\/p><p><strong>Flap surgery<\/strong> \u2013 is a surgical procedure that involves cutting and lifting the gum for various medical purposes.<\/p><p><strong>Orthodontics<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is the branch of dentistry that deals with aligning and harmonising the position of the teeth to achieve a balanced and correct occlusion (bite). Discover our orthodontic services\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/servicii\/ortodontie-si-ortopedie-dentofaciala\/\">here<\/a>!<\/p><p><strong>Orthopantomogram (OPG)<\/strong> \u2013 is a panoramic radiograph of the oral cavity.<\/p><p><strong>Composite overlay \u2013 the direct method<\/strong> \u2013 is a filling that restores the entire occlusal surface of the tooth.<\/p><p><strong>Periodontology<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 refers to conditions affecting the gums and alveolar bone, as well as the ligaments that hold the tooth in the alveolus. Periodontal diseases include gingivitis, periodontitis and advanced periodontitis.<\/p><p><strong>Periodontal probing<\/strong> \u2013 measuring periodontal pockets using a probe and recording these measurements in a chart.<\/p><p><strong>Periodontitis<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is a chronic condition of the gums that affects the tissues supporting the teeth. It affects the gums, the periodontal ligament and the alveolar bone; without the necessary treatment, it can eventually lead to tooth loss.<\/p><p><strong>Pediatric dentistry<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is a dentist specialising in treating children\u2019s teeth.<\/p><p><strong>Paediatric dentistry<\/strong> The specialisation in dentistry that deals with dental treatment for children.<\/p><p><strong>Professional hair styling<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 This is carried out immediately after scaling, alongside the Airflow treatment, and involves brushing the teeth with a special toothpaste that is more abrasive and contains more fluoride than standard commercial toothpastes.<\/p><p><strong>Dental pivot<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 is a prosthetic device used to restore a decayed or fractured tooth.<\/p><p><strong>Buccal-sinus communication<\/strong> \u2013 is the closure of the communication between the oral cavity and the sinus cavity (surgical intervention).<\/p><p><strong>Multi-rooted<\/strong> \u2013 is the tooth with multiple roots.<\/p><p><strong>Premolarisation<\/strong> \u2013 in the case of a single root, the roots are separated, one (the damaged one) is extracted and the other is saved.<\/p><p><strong>Prosthetic work trial<\/strong> \u2013 is an intermediate stage in the process of carrying out a prosthetic procedure.<\/p><p><strong>Mock-up sample<\/strong> \u2013 This is the intermediate stage in the fabrication of a dental prosthesis. The future prosthesis is fitted, with the teeth mounted in wax.<\/p><p><strong>Occlusion template test<\/strong> \u2013 is the intermediate stage in the process of making a denture, during which the future bite is determined.<\/p><p><strong>Prophylaxis<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 essentially involves preventing dental problems, as well as complications if we are already experiencing issues. It is a cleaning appointment that takes place at the start of every dental treatment, as well as once every six months.<\/p><p><strong>Pulpectomy<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 involves removing the inflamed nerve from the root canal of a tooth, followed by disinfecting the canal and preparing it for filling.<\/p><p><strong>Bitewing X-rays<\/strong> \u2013 is an X-ray taken whilst the patient is biting down, and is used to detect cavities between the teeth.<\/p><p><strong>Cephalometric X-ray (teleradiography)<\/strong> \u2013 este o radiografie de profil, necesar\u0103 \u00een ortodon\u021bie, pentru m\u0103surarea unor repere osoase ale craniului.<\/p><p><strong>Radiografie cu film mu\u0219cat<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 este ramura de diagnosticare imagistic\u0103 ce investigheaz\u0103 zonele dintre din\u021bi, care nu sunt accesibile \u00een cadrul unui control direct.<\/p><p><strong>Radiografie OPG ATM<\/strong> \u2013 este o radiografie de articula\u021bie temporo-mandibular\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Radiografie OPG \u00een ocluzie<\/strong> \u2013 este o radiografie dentar\u0103 \u00een mu\u0219c\u0103tur\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Radiografie retroalveolar\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 este o radiografie mai mic\u0103 ce cuprinde 2-4 din\u021bi.<\/p><p><strong>Radiografie retroalveolar\u0103 excentric\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 este o radiografie mai mic\u0103 ce cuprinde 2-4 din\u021bi \u0219i se face din alt unghi.<\/p><p><strong>RCT<\/strong> \u2013 este tratamentul de canal.<\/p><p><strong>Reata\u0219are fragment dentar<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 lipirea unui fragment dentar fracturat \u00een urma unui traumatism.<\/p><p><strong>Recolare retainer<\/strong> \u2013 este lipirea s\u00e2rmei de conten\u021bie dup\u0103 tratamentul ortodontic.<\/p><p><strong>Recoltare blog autolog<\/strong> \u2013 este o interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 prin care se recolteaz\u0103 os dintr-o anumit\u0103 zon\u0103 pentru a fi ad\u0103ugat \u00een alt\u0103 zon\u0103 cu defect osos.<\/p><p><strong>Reconstituire integral\u0103 dinte temporar<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 refacerea \u00een totalitate a unui dinte de lapte.<\/p><p><strong>Reconstituire \u00een scop endo<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 refacerea pere\u021bilor dintelui pentru a putea realiza tratamentul endodontic.<\/p><p><strong>Reconstruc\u021bie cu pivot din fibr\u0103 de sticl\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 refacerea coroanei dentare a unui dinte cu distruc\u021bie mare cu ajutorul unui pivot cimentat pe r\u0103d\u0103cina dintelui.<\/p><p><strong>Refacere muchie incizal\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 refacerea marginii din\u021bilor din fa\u021b\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Reglaj ocluzal<\/strong> \u2013 echilibrarea mu\u0219c\u0103turii prin ad\u0103ugare de material sau prin \u0219lefuire selectiv\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Regularizare creast\u0103 osoas\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 finisarea marginii anfractoase a osului \u00een timpul interven\u021biilor chirugicale.<\/p><p><strong>Repara\u021bie ceramic\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 repara\u021bia unei lucr\u0103ri protetice de pe care a s\u0103rit ceramica.<\/p><p><strong>Revelator de plac\u0103 bacterian\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 este o solu\u021bie care coloreaz\u0103 placa bacterian\u0103 \u00een scopul eviden\u021bierii acesteia \u0219i educ\u0103rii pacientului.<\/p><p><strong>Replantare dinte avulsionat<\/strong> \u2013 dup\u0103 un traumatism soldat cu smulgerea dintelui din os, se practic\u0103 repunerea acestuia \u00een alveol\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Restaurare bont<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 refacerea unui dinte ce urmeaz\u0103 a fi protezat.<\/p><p><strong>Restaurare coronar\u0103 post endo <\/strong>\u2013 reprezint\u0103 refacerea coroanei cu o plomb\u0103 dupa tratamentul de canal.<\/p><p><strong>Retainer fix colat \u00een cabinet <\/strong>\u2013 reprezint\u0103 aplicarea unei conten\u021bii dup\u0103 tratamentul ortodontic.<\/p><p><strong>Retu\u0219 protez\u0103 <\/strong>\u2013 reprezint\u0103 adaptarea\/repararea unei proteze vechi.<\/p><p><strong>RRCT dinte <\/strong>\u2013 reprezint\u0103 retratamentul de canal.<\/p><p><strong>Rezec\u021bie apical\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 \u00eendep\u0103rtarea v\u00e2rfului infectat al unei r\u0103d\u0103cini, \u00een cazul \u00een care tratamentul endodontic nu a fost eficient.<\/p><p><strong>Scanare intraoral\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 este o amprent\u0103 digital\u0103 realizat\u0103 prin scanarea arcadelor, cu ajutorul scannerului.<\/p><p><strong>Sigilare denti\u021bie temporar\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 este aplicarea unui material \u00een \u0219an\u021burile molarilor de lapte, cu scopul prevenirii cariilor.<\/p><p><strong>Sigilare dinte permanent<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 aplicarea unui material \u00een \u0219an\u021burile molarilor \u0219i premolarilor permanen\u021bi, cu scopul prevenirii cariilor.<\/p><p><strong>Sigilare prepara\u021bie<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 aplicarea unui sigilant pe un dinte cu nerv, preparat \u00een scop protetic.<\/p><p><strong>Simulare digital\u0103 Smile Cloud<\/strong> \u2013 este simularea unui z\u00e2mbet virtual cu ajutorul unui program ce folose\u0219te inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Sinus lift extern<\/strong> \u2013 crearea unui ferestre osoase \u00een peretele sinusului maxilar prin care se va ridica membrana sinusal\u0103 \u0219i se va face adi\u021bia osoas\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>Sinus lift intern<\/strong> \u2013 interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 de m\u0103rire a a volumului osos \u00een zona \u00een care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie inserat un implant dentar.<\/p><p><strong>\u0218lefuire \u00een scop protetic<\/strong> \u2013 este \u0219lefuirea unui dinte pe care urmeaz\u0103 o lucrare protetic\u0103.<\/p><p><strong>\u0218lefuire selectiv\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 \u0219lefuirea anumitor din\u021bi pentru a echilibra mu\u0219c\u0103tura.<\/p><p><strong>Smal\u021b dentar<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 este stratul exterior al dintelui, ce \u00eel \u00eenconjoar\u0103 \u0219i protejeaz\u0103. De\u0219i dentina (por\u021biunea galben\u0103) este regenerabil\u0103, smal\u021bul nu beneficiaz\u0103 de aceea\u0219i proprietate. Cu toate c\u0103 este cea mai dur\u0103 structur\u0103 din organismul uman (mult mai dur\u0103 dec\u00e2t osul), expunerea constant\u0103 la factori de risc duce inevitabil la degradarea acestuia.<\/p><p><strong>Socket preservation<\/strong> \u2013 previne resorb\u021bia imediat\u0103 a osului dup\u0103 extrac\u021bie \u0219i ofer\u0103 contur \u0219i integritate alveolei.<\/p><p><strong>Status dentar<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 situa\u021bia clinic\u0103 a fiec\u0103rui dinte \u00een parte.<\/p><p><strong>Sterilizare pungi parodontale<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 dezinfectarea pungilor parodontale cu ajutorul solu\u021biilor antibiotice \u0219i antiseptice \u0219i a laserului.<\/p><p><strong>Stripping<\/strong> \u2013 o procedur\u0103 minim invaziv\u0103 care const\u0103 \u00een reducerea dimensiunii dintelui pentru a c\u00e2\u0219tiga spa\u021biul necesar \u00een timpul tratamentului ortodontic.<\/p><p><strong>Suprimare fire<\/strong> \u2013 \u00eendep\u0103rtarea firelor de sutur\u0103 ce s-au folosit \u00een timpul unei interven\u021bii chirurgicale.<\/p><p><strong>Tartru<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 reprezint\u0103 o acumulare de plac\u0103 bacterian\u0103 ce s-a mineralizat, ap\u0103r\u00e2nd numai atunci c\u00e2nd placa nu este \u00eendep\u0103rtat\u0103 de pe suprafa\u021ba din\u021bilor. Cum bacteriile care r\u0103m\u00e2n pe tartru pot cauza gingivite sau alte boli paradontale, detartrajul este extrem de important.<\/p><p><strong>Tehnic\u0103 periaj<\/strong> \u2013 modul corect prin care pacientul trebuie s\u0103 se perieze.<\/p><p><strong>Tratament alveolit\u0103 postextrac\u021bional\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 tratamentul infec\u021biei ce poate ap\u0103rea dup\u0103 extrac\u021bia mai dificil\u0103 a unui dinte.<\/p><p><strong>Tratamentul cariei incipiente &#8211; Metoda Icon<\/strong> \u2013 este un tratament inovativ, non-invaziv, prin care se trateaz\u0103 petele alb cre\u021boase, acestea fiind primul semn de apari\u021bie al unei carii.<\/p><p><strong>Tratament de urgen\u021b\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 tratamentul care combate durerea (depinde ce urgen\u021b\u0103).<\/p><p><strong>Tratament endodontic cu microscop <\/strong>\u2013 reprezint\u0103 tratamentul canalelor radiculare sub magnifica\u021bie.<\/p><p><strong>Tratament gingivit\u0103 Waterlase<\/strong> \u2013 reprezint\u0103 tratamentul inflama\u021biei gingivale cu ajutorul laserului.<\/p><p><strong>Tratamentul hemoragiei dento-alveolare<\/strong> \u2013 este un tratament efectuat \u00een scopul opririi unei s\u00e2nger\u0103ri, care apare dupa extrac\u021bia unui dinte, prin aplicarea unei substan\u021be hemostatice \u0219i a suturii.<\/p><p><strong>Tratament necroz\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 este un tratament de \u00eendep\u0103rtare a unui nerv mort.<\/p><p><strong>Tratament periimplantit\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 este tratamentul unei infec\u021bii ce apare \u00een jurul unui implant.<\/p><p><strong>Xerostomie<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 este afec\u021biunea care determin\u0103 lipsa de saliv\u0103 suficient\u0103 pentru a p\u0103stra gura umed\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 este provocat\u0103 de alte circumstan\u021be. De regul\u0103 este un efect advers al unor medicamente, dar \u0219i o extensie a diabetului zaharat, a lupusului sau chiar a atacurilor de panic\u0103. O consulta\u021bie medical\u0103 este recomandat\u0103 cu mare c\u0103ldur\u0103 \u00een acest caz.<\/p><p>Nu uita c\u0103 proiectul #ABCDentar a luat na\u0219tere pe pagina noastr\u0103 de Facebook. Te invit\u0103m s\u0103 dai like paginii noastre\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/DentalEliteBrasov\/\">here<\/a>\u00a0pentru a descoperi un nou termen stomatologic \u00een fiecare s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>#ABCDENTAR &#8211; Dic\u021bionar de termeni stomatologici Termeni stomatologici pe intelesul tuturor Medicina dentar\u0103, ca orice alt\u0103 ramur\u0103 a medicinei, este [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1068","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1068"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1068\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56204,"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1068\/revisions\/56204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dentalelite.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}